Hydroxypropylation of high-amylose maize starch changes digestion and fermentation-dependent parameters in rats

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Hydroxypropylation of high-amylose maize starch changes digestion and fermentation-dependent parameters in rats

It was examined whether the physiological effects of high-amylose maize starch (HAMS) are influenced by hydroxypropylation. Rats were fed one of the following three diets: an AIN-93-based diet with waxy maize starch (WMS) as a starch source, or this diet with 150 g of WMS replaced by either HAMS or hydroxypropylated HAMS (HP-HAMS). The activities of amylase in bile-pancreatic juice and sucrose,...

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Hydroxypropylation of high-amylose maize starch changes digestion and fermentation-dependent parameters in rats / Development of the gut microbiota in southern Indian infants from birth to 6 months: a molecular analysis – ERRATUM

References 1. Ebihara K, Tachibe M, Kaneko N, et al. (2013) Hydroxypropylation of high-amylose maize starch changes digestion and fermentation-dependent parameters in rats. J Nutr Sci 2, e17 doi:10.1017/jns.2013.5. 2. Kabeerdoss J, Ferdous S, Balamurugan R, et al. (2013) Development of the gut microbiota in southern Indian infants from birth to 6 months: a molecular analysis. J Nutr Sci 2, e18 ...

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Effects of high-amylose maize starch and butyrylated high-amylose maize starch on azoxymethane-induced intestinal cancer in rats

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major cause of death worldwide. Studies suggest that dietary fibre offers protection perhaps by increasing colonic fermentative production of butyrate. This study examined the importance of butyrate by investigating the effects of resistant starch (RS) and butyrylated-RS on azoxymethane (AOM)-induced CRC in rats. Four groups (n = 30 per group) of Sprague-Dawley rats...

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Resistant-starch formation in high-amylose maize starch during Kernel development.

The objective of this study was to understand the resistant-starch (RS) formation during kernel development of a high-amylose maize, GEMS-0067 line. The RS content of the starch, determined using AOAC method 991.43 for total dietary fiber, increased with kernel maturation and increase in the amylose/intermediate component (IC) content of the starch. Gelatinization of the native starches showed ...

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Pectin and high-amylose maize starch increase caecal hydrogen production and relieve hepatic ischaemia-reperfusion injury in rats.

We investigated whether the feeding of high H2-generating dietary fibre and resistant starch (RS) could suppress hepatic ischaemia-reperfusion (IR) injury, which results from oxidative stress, in rats fed a pectin (Pec) or high-amylose maize starch (HAS) diet. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a control (C) diet, with or without Pec (0-5 % Pec) or HAS (0-30 % HAS) supplementation for 7 d. Porta...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Nutritional Science

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2048-6790

DOI: 10.1017/jns.2013.5